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  3. ⚠️ We’re now entering the “extinguish” part of “Embrace, extend, extinguish”.

⚠️ We’re now entering the “extinguish” part of “Embrace, extend, extinguish”.

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  • bengo@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
    bengo@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
    [email protected]
    wrote last edited by
    #1

    ⚠️ We’re now entering the “extinguish” part of “Embrace, extend, extinguish”. We’ve had the first proposals in @socialcg to remove requirements of #activitypub that have been in place for 7+ years, and without an explanation how the removal improves anything.
    https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embrace,_extend,_and_extinguish

    React if you’d like a #ActivityPubSpecAlert when there are proposals to change the requirements of ActivityPub as we’ve begun to see the last couple weeks.

    Join https://www.w3.org/community/socialcg/

    raucao@kosmos.socialR julian@community.nodebb.orgJ 2 Replies Last reply
    0
    • bengo@mastodon.socialB [email protected]

      ⚠️ We’re now entering the “extinguish” part of “Embrace, extend, extinguish”. We’ve had the first proposals in @socialcg to remove requirements of #activitypub that have been in place for 7+ years, and without an explanation how the removal improves anything.
      https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embrace,_extend,_and_extinguish

      React if you’d like a #ActivityPubSpecAlert when there are proposals to change the requirements of ActivityPub as we’ve begun to see the last couple weeks.

      Join https://www.w3.org/community/socialcg/

      raucao@kosmos.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
      raucao@kosmos.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
      [email protected]
      wrote last edited by
      #2

      @bengo @socialcg Posting vague accusations without any concrete information and sources is very bad form. Linking to the actual information is literally what the Web was made for.

      silverpill@mitra.socialS 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • bengo@mastodon.socialB [email protected]

        ⚠️ We’re now entering the “extinguish” part of “Embrace, extend, extinguish”. We’ve had the first proposals in @socialcg to remove requirements of #activitypub that have been in place for 7+ years, and without an explanation how the removal improves anything.
        https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embrace,_extend,_and_extinguish

        React if you’d like a #ActivityPubSpecAlert when there are proposals to change the requirements of ActivityPub as we’ve begun to see the last couple weeks.

        Join https://www.w3.org/community/socialcg/

        julian@community.nodebb.orgJ This user is from outside of this forum
        julian@community.nodebb.orgJ This user is from outside of this forum
        [email protected]
        wrote last edited by
        #3

        [email protected] what's the context for this?

        1 Reply Last reply
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        • pfefferle@mastodon.socialP This user is from outside of this forum
          pfefferle@mastodon.socialP This user is from outside of this forum
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          wrote last edited by
          #4

          @julian @bengo 😳???

          trwnh@mastodon.socialT 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • raucao@kosmos.socialR [email protected]

            @bengo @socialcg Posting vague accusations without any concrete information and sources is very bad form. Linking to the actual information is literally what the Web was made for.

            silverpill@mitra.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
            silverpill@mitra.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
            [email protected]
            wrote last edited by
            #5

            @raucao I don't know what @bengo is talking about, but yes, some of the proposed changes are outright harmful. For example, there is an attempt to label https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public special URI as invalid.

            https://www.w3.org/wiki/ActivityPub_errata/Proposed

            raucao@kosmos.socialR 1 Reply Last reply
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            • silverpill@mitra.socialS [email protected]

              @raucao I don't know what @bengo is talking about, but yes, some of the proposed changes are outright harmful. For example, there is an attempt to label https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public special URI as invalid.

              https://www.w3.org/wiki/ActivityPub_errata/Proposed

              raucao@kosmos.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
              raucao@kosmos.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
              [email protected]
              wrote last edited by
              #6

              @silverpill @bengo "To maximize interoperability, consumers can accept all three representations."

              Same as with the original post, it would be useful to link to actual proposals in the form of an email, or repo comment or pull request. I see only a single contributor for that wiki page, so I still have no idea who proposed what and why it's harmful. But I'd really like to know.

              silverpill@mitra.socialS 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • raucao@kosmos.socialR [email protected]

                @silverpill @bengo "To maximize interoperability, consumers can accept all three representations."

                Same as with the original post, it would be useful to link to actual proposals in the form of an email, or repo comment or pull request. I see only a single contributor for that wiki page, so I still have no idea who proposed what and why it's harmful. But I'd really like to know.

                silverpill@mitra.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                silverpill@mitra.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                [email protected]
                wrote last edited by
                #7

                @raucao @bengo

                https://github.com/w3c/activitypub/issues/404

                It's quite long, but the summary is:

                - AP says that the identifier of the special public collection is https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public (section 5.6).
                - JSON-LD programs may replace https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public with as:Public. There is a note in AP that warns about this quirk.
                - One proposed erratum re-frames the current normative text. as:Public is presented as a "correct" variant, and https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public is said to be "erroneous". Another proposed erratum replaces https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public with as:Public in all examples.

                Why is it harmful?

                - https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public is used everywhere. Even among those few implementations that do JSON-LD processing, most don't produce as:Public. The whole problem is made-up.
                - as:Public and Public are not valid HTTP URIs, so you need to special-case them when you parse audiences. These variants should be banned, but what happens is the opposite.
                - Specification will become even more confusing than it is now, because examples will contradict the normative text.

                silverpill@mitra.socialS raucao@kosmos.socialR 2 Replies Last reply
                0
                • silverpill@mitra.socialS [email protected]

                  @raucao @bengo

                  https://github.com/w3c/activitypub/issues/404

                  It's quite long, but the summary is:

                  - AP says that the identifier of the special public collection is https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public (section 5.6).
                  - JSON-LD programs may replace https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public with as:Public. There is a note in AP that warns about this quirk.
                  - One proposed erratum re-frames the current normative text. as:Public is presented as a "correct" variant, and https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public is said to be "erroneous". Another proposed erratum replaces https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public with as:Public in all examples.

                  Why is it harmful?

                  - https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public is used everywhere. Even among those few implementations that do JSON-LD processing, most don't produce as:Public. The whole problem is made-up.
                  - as:Public and Public are not valid HTTP URIs, so you need to special-case them when you parse audiences. These variants should be banned, but what happens is the opposite.
                  - Specification will become even more confusing than it is now, because examples will contradict the normative text.

                  silverpill@mitra.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                  silverpill@mitra.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                  [email protected]
                  wrote last edited by
                  #8

                  @raucao @bengo

                  There are other similar proposals, although they are less problematic. "Solutions" to non-problems are being proposed and JSON-LD is pushed aggressively despite being hugely unpopular among developers.

                  The whole thing needs to be forked.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • silverpill@mitra.socialS [email protected]

                    @raucao @bengo

                    https://github.com/w3c/activitypub/issues/404

                    It's quite long, but the summary is:

                    - AP says that the identifier of the special public collection is https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public (section 5.6).
                    - JSON-LD programs may replace https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public with as:Public. There is a note in AP that warns about this quirk.
                    - One proposed erratum re-frames the current normative text. as:Public is presented as a "correct" variant, and https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public is said to be "erroneous". Another proposed erratum replaces https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public with as:Public in all examples.

                    Why is it harmful?

                    - https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public is used everywhere. Even among those few implementations that do JSON-LD processing, most don't produce as:Public. The whole problem is made-up.
                    - as:Public and Public are not valid HTTP URIs, so you need to special-case them when you parse audiences. These variants should be banned, but what happens is the opposite.
                    - Specification will become even more confusing than it is now, because examples will contradict the normative text.

                    raucao@kosmos.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
                    raucao@kosmos.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
                    [email protected]
                    wrote last edited by
                    #9

                    @silverpill @bengo I see spec contributors having a disagreement over compatibility/priority between AP and other specs, but where's the EEE? The OP even outlines 3 different options from his POV to start the discussion on it.

                    The person who inexplicably blocked me right after I asked for details made vague accusations about EEE going on, and I'm still just trying to find out what they were talking about. 😕

                    silverpill@mitra.socialS 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • raucao@kosmos.socialR [email protected]

                      @silverpill @bengo I see spec contributors having a disagreement over compatibility/priority between AP and other specs, but where's the EEE? The OP even outlines 3 different options from his POV to start the discussion on it.

                      The person who inexplicably blocked me right after I asked for details made vague accusations about EEE going on, and I'm still just trying to find out what they were talking about. 😕

                      silverpill@mitra.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                      silverpill@mitra.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                      [email protected]
                      wrote last edited by
                      #10

                      @raucao

                      I don't know what @bengo means by EEE, but he also said

                      remove requirements of activitypub that have been in place for 7+ years, and without an explanation how the removal improves anything

                      And I gave you an example.

                      The OP even outlines 3 different options from his POV to start the discussion on it.

                      To understand what is wrong here you just need to compare those options with the actual text:

                      https://www.w3.org/TR/activitypub/#public-addressing

                      mikedev@fediversity.siteM trwnh@mastodon.socialT raucao@kosmos.socialR 3 Replies Last reply
                      0
                      • silverpill@mitra.socialS [email protected]

                        @raucao

                        I don't know what @bengo means by EEE, but he also said

                        remove requirements of activitypub that have been in place for 7+ years, and without an explanation how the removal improves anything

                        And I gave you an example.

                        The OP even outlines 3 different options from his POV to start the discussion on it.

                        To understand what is wrong here you just need to compare those options with the actual text:

                        https://www.w3.org/TR/activitypub/#public-addressing

                        mikedev@fediversity.siteM This user is from outside of this forum
                        mikedev@fediversity.siteM This user is from outside of this forum
                        [email protected]
                        wrote last edited by
                        #11
                        I've also thrown about claims of EEE to some fediverse software without tangible evidence of intent, so I'll speak up here. I'm sure the project developers themselves would disagree, but many times these actions pass the walks-like-a-duck test. And it happens repeatedly. So even if it wasn't the intention, the pattern of actions has no distinguishing difference to performing the action with an intent that EEE will be the outcome.

                        It's sort of like the Krasnov example. Trump may not be a Russian asset, but his actions have resulted in the exact same outcomes that a hypothetical Russian asset in his position would produce; so it walks like a duck, and it happens repeatedly.
                        silverpill@mitra.socialS 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • pfefferle@mastodon.socialP [email protected]

                          @julian @bengo 😳???

                          trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                          trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                          [email protected]
                          wrote last edited by
                          #12

                          @pfefferle @julian @bengo @csarven @raucao @oblomov

                          i think the context is this github issue: https://github.com/w3c/activitypub/issues/320

                          was put to the swicg mailing list as a cfc by evan: https://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-swicg/2025Jun/0038.html

                          bengo requested a clear "error description" and "candidate correction": https://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-swicg/2025Jun/0039.html

                          to clarify, no requirements are being removed: https://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-swicg/2025Jun/0043.html

                          i agree that cfc emails should include an "error description" and "candidate correction". perhaps https://github.com/w3c/activitypub/issues/320#issuecomment-2971191447 suffices?

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • silverpill@mitra.socialS [email protected]

                            @raucao

                            I don't know what @bengo means by EEE, but he also said

                            remove requirements of activitypub that have been in place for 7+ years, and without an explanation how the removal improves anything

                            And I gave you an example.

                            The OP even outlines 3 different options from his POV to start the discussion on it.

                            To understand what is wrong here you just need to compare those options with the actual text:

                            https://www.w3.org/TR/activitypub/#public-addressing

                            trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                            trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                            [email protected]
                            wrote last edited by
                            #13

                            @silverpill @raucao no requirements are being changed here. "the identifier is foo" does not mean "the identifier MUST always be expressed using the literal sequence of characters f, o, o".

                            speaking of requirements, please read the first sentence of https://www.w3.org/TR/activitystreams-core/#jsonld and note the MUST.

                            "as:Public should be banned" is completely uncalled for.

                            and you currently need to special-case the full URI too! this is because it is not a real object. the real mistake is addressing Public at all.

                            silverpill@mitra.socialS 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • silverpill@mitra.socialS [email protected]

                              @raucao

                              I don't know what @bengo means by EEE, but he also said

                              remove requirements of activitypub that have been in place for 7+ years, and without an explanation how the removal improves anything

                              And I gave you an example.

                              The OP even outlines 3 different options from his POV to start the discussion on it.

                              To understand what is wrong here you just need to compare those options with the actual text:

                              https://www.w3.org/TR/activitypub/#public-addressing

                              raucao@kosmos.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
                              raucao@kosmos.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
                              [email protected]
                              wrote last edited by
                              #14

                              @silverpill @bengo "We’re now entering the “extinguish” part of “Embrace, extend, extinguish”

                              He means that an unspecified large corporate player, who adopted AP at some point, is now moving past the Embrace and Extend phases to literally Extinguish the protocol or the smaller competitors using it.

                              I'm the first person to support him in banging the drum about this all day long, if he could point me to where this is happening. Alas, insta-block instead of explanation, strongly suggesting BS.

                              mariusor@metalhead.clubM 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • mikedev@fediversity.siteM [email protected]
                                I've also thrown about claims of EEE to some fediverse software without tangible evidence of intent, so I'll speak up here. I'm sure the project developers themselves would disagree, but many times these actions pass the walks-like-a-duck test. And it happens repeatedly. So even if it wasn't the intention, the pattern of actions has no distinguishing difference to performing the action with an intent that EEE will be the outcome.

                                It's sort of like the Krasnov example. Trump may not be a Russian asset, but his actions have resulted in the exact same outcomes that a hypothetical Russian asset in his position would produce; so it walks like a duck, and it happens repeatedly.
                                silverpill@mitra.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                                silverpill@mitra.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                                [email protected]
                                wrote last edited by
                                #15

                                @mikedev I have no evidence that people at SocialCG are acting on behalf of any software project. Yes, all of them are Mastodon users, but I doubt Mastodon devs are super excited about the errata we've been discussing here or the overall direction of SocialCG's work.

                                And that is exactly the problem: there is no input from developers (I am the only active participant who maintains an ActivityPub application with more than 1 user).

                                @raucao @bengo

                                1 Reply Last reply
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                                • trwnh@mastodon.socialT [email protected]

                                  @silverpill @raucao no requirements are being changed here. "the identifier is foo" does not mean "the identifier MUST always be expressed using the literal sequence of characters f, o, o".

                                  speaking of requirements, please read the first sentence of https://www.w3.org/TR/activitystreams-core/#jsonld and note the MUST.

                                  "as:Public should be banned" is completely uncalled for.

                                  and you currently need to special-case the full URI too! this is because it is not a real object. the real mistake is addressing Public at all.

                                  silverpill@mitra.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                                  silverpill@mitra.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                                  [email protected]
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #16

                                  @trwnh @raucao

                                  "the identifier is foo" does not mean "the identifier MUST always be expressed using the literal sequence of characters f, o, o".

                                  It does literally mean that. Furthermore, ActivityPub requires identifiers to be dereferenceable URIs, so even in an alternative reality where "X is Y" has a different meaning, as:Public is not a valid identifier.

                                  ActivityStreams requirements don't matter because we're implementing ActivityPub, not ActivityStreams.

                                  steve@social.technoetic.comS 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • silverpill@mitra.socialS [email protected]

                                    @trwnh @raucao

                                    "the identifier is foo" does not mean "the identifier MUST always be expressed using the literal sequence of characters f, o, o".

                                    It does literally mean that. Furthermore, ActivityPub requires identifiers to be dereferenceable URIs, so even in an alternative reality where "X is Y" has a different meaning, as:Public is not a valid identifier.

                                    ActivityStreams requirements don't matter because we're implementing ActivityPub, not ActivityStreams.

                                    steve@social.technoetic.comS This user is from outside of this forum
                                    steve@social.technoetic.comS This user is from outside of this forum
                                    [email protected]
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #17

                                    @silverpill @trwnh @raucao I don't think this is accurate or helpful. The first sentence of the AP spec: "The ActivityPub protocol is a decentralized social networking protocol based upon the ActivityStreams 2.0 data format.". Later, "ActivityPub uses ActivityStreams for its vocabulary." AS2 is referenced many times in the spec. It definitely *does* matter in an ActivityPub context.

                                    silverpill@mitra.socialS 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • raucao@kosmos.socialR [email protected]

                                      @silverpill @bengo "We’re now entering the “extinguish” part of “Embrace, extend, extinguish”

                                      He means that an unspecified large corporate player, who adopted AP at some point, is now moving past the Embrace and Extend phases to literally Extinguish the protocol or the smaller competitors using it.

                                      I'm the first person to support him in banging the drum about this all day long, if he could point me to where this is happening. Alas, insta-block instead of explanation, strongly suggesting BS.

                                      mariusor@metalhead.clubM This user is from outside of this forum
                                      mariusor@metalhead.clubM This user is from outside of this forum
                                      [email protected]
                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #18

                                      @raucao from my own perspective as a user and developer for the fediverse, the only perpetrator of EEE strategies is Mastodon.

                                      They're the ones that implement only the parts of the spec that suits them, and add other unrelated bits, and inadvertently bully everyone else into supporting the same or face not being federated with the majority of the fediverse.

                                      I suspect that's not what @bengo meant, but you never know.

                                      @silverpill

                                      1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • steve@social.technoetic.comS [email protected]

                                        @silverpill @trwnh @raucao I don't think this is accurate or helpful. The first sentence of the AP spec: "The ActivityPub protocol is a decentralized social networking protocol based upon the ActivityStreams 2.0 data format.". Later, "ActivityPub uses ActivityStreams for its vocabulary." AS2 is referenced many times in the spec. It definitely *does* matter in an ActivityPub context.

                                        silverpill@mitra.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                                        silverpill@mitra.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                                        [email protected]
                                        wrote last edited by
                                        #19

                                        @steve @trwnh @raucao I was talking about the specific requirement in ActivityPub.

                                        ActivityStreams may matter in other cases (however, as we have seen, it is not entirely clear whether "X is Y" and "X uses Y" are normative statements).

                                        trwnh@mastodon.socialT 1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • silverpill@mitra.socialS [email protected]

                                          @steve @trwnh @raucao I was talking about the specific requirement in ActivityPub.

                                          ActivityStreams may matter in other cases (however, as we have seen, it is not entirely clear whether "X is Y" and "X uses Y" are normative statements).

                                          trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                                          trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                                          [email protected]
                                          wrote last edited by
                                          #20

                                          @silverpill @steve @raucao <Note> is <as:Note> is <https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Note>, but only "Note" is consistent with compacted JSON-LD.

                                          Fundamentally, identifiers are expressed in different ways depending on context. The prefix mechanism produces compact URIs, which are still intrinsically URIs despite their lexical form not being a valid URI. If you care about referents, you need to expand them.

                                          "as:Public" is canonical for object properties (type:id). Disliking this fact doesn't make it untrue.

                                          trwnh@mastodon.socialT 1 Reply Last reply
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